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Soyuz-2.1b/Fregat | Glonass-M (Kosmos 2494)

March 23, 2014 at 10:54 PM UTC

Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation

Soyuz-2.1b/Fregat | Glonass-M (Kosmos 2494) launch image
Mission imagery · Soyuz 2.1b Fregat

Launch details

LAUNCH IN

T−00d00h00m00s

March 23, 2014 at 10:54 PM UTC

Status: Launch Successful · Live feed refreshes every 30 seconds

43/4 (43R)

Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation · 62.9288, 40.4571

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Launch site
43/4 (43R)

Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation

Launch probability
-1%
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March 23, 2014 at 10:54 PM UTC
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March 23, 2014 at 10:54 PM UTC
Feed updated
June 14, 2023 at 4:10 AM UTC

Mission description

Glonass-M, also known as Uragan-M, are the second generation of Uragan satellite design used for GLONASS satellite navigation system. GLONASS is a Russian space-based navigation system comparable to the similar GPS and Galileo systems. This generation improves on accuracy, power consumption and design life. Each satellite weighs 1415 kg, is equipped with 12 L-band antennas, and has an operational lifetime of 7 years.

Mission media

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Liftoff of Russian Soyuz-2.1b rocket carrying a Glonass GPS satellite

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Vehicle

Soyuz 2.1b Fregat

Soyuz · Fregat

Height

46.3 m

Diameter

2.95 m

LEO capacity

8,200 kg

Successful launches

23

Launch complex

43/4 (43R)

Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation

Plesetsk Cosmodrome is a Russian spaceport located in Mirny, Arkhangelsk Oblast, about 800 km north of Moscow and approximately 200 km south of Arkhangelsk. Originally developed as an ICBM site for the R-7 missile, it also served for numerous satellite launches using the R-7 and other rockets. Its high latitude makes it useful only for certain types of launches, especially the Molniya orbits, so for much of the site's history it functioned as a secondary location, with most orbital launches taking place from Baikonur, in the Kazakh SSR. With the end of the Soviet Union, Baikonur became a foreign territory, and Kazakhstan charged $115 million usage fees annually. Consequently, Plesetsk has seen considerably more activity since the 2000s.

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