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Soyuz 2.1a | GVM Oblik

November 8, 2004 at 5:29 PM UTC

Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation

Soyuz 2.1a | GVM Oblik launch image
Mission imagery · Soyuz 2.1a

Launch details

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T−00d00h00m00s

November 8, 2004 at 5:29 PM UTC

Status: Launch Successful · Live feed refreshes every 30 seconds

43/4 (43R)

Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation · 62.9288, 40.4571

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Launch site
43/4 (43R)

Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation

Launch probability
Not published
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November 8, 2004 at 5:29 PM UTC
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November 8, 2004 at 5:29 PM UTC
Feed updated
June 14, 2023 at 4:10 AM UTC

Mission description

Oblik-Dummy was Zenit-8 (Oblik) spy sat, which has been in storage long beyond its service live and was converted to an instrumented dummy payload for the maiden launch of the new Soyuz-2-1a launch vehicle. The photographic equipment was removed and the vehicle was fitted with vibration and thermal sensors designed to measure the launch environment of the new launch vehicle.

Vehicle

Soyuz 2.1a

Soyuz

Height

46.3 m

Diameter

2.95 m

LEO capacity

7,020 kg

Successful launches

57

Launch complex

43/4 (43R)

Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation

Plesetsk Cosmodrome is a Russian spaceport located in Mirny, Arkhangelsk Oblast, about 800 km north of Moscow and approximately 200 km south of Arkhangelsk. Originally developed as an ICBM site for the R-7 missile, it also served for numerous satellite launches using the R-7 and other rockets. Its high latitude makes it useful only for certain types of launches, especially the Molniya orbits, so for much of the site's history it functioned as a secondary location, with most orbital launches taking place from Baikonur, in the Kazakh SSR. With the end of the Soviet Union, Baikonur became a foreign territory, and Kazakhstan charged $115 million usage fees annually. Consequently, Plesetsk has seen considerably more activity since the 2000s.

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